Self-Defense FAQ
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What is self-defense?
Self-defense is the use of force in response to a threat. Within the bounds of federal, state and local laws, it allows reasonable proportional force to be used in defense of yourself or another, against a credible immediate threat.
Is self-defense legal?
Yes, so long as specific legal criteria are met. The law can vary by location, so it’s important to speak to a U.S. LawShield® Independent Program Attorney or other credible source to verify what the particular criteria are in your jurisdiction. Part of a good defense is understanding the relevant laws regarding use of force where you live.
Can you go to jail if you defend yourself?
Yes, you may be arrested directly following a self-defense incident even if your claim of self-defense is later found to be valid through an investigation or legal proceeding. Using physical force against another person is generally illegal, and a valid claim of self-defense protects the defender from the consequences of what would otherwise be a criminal act. If you’re involved in a self-defense encounter, it’s likely that there will be some form of legal process afterward to assess the validity of the self-defense claim. This is why knowing, and operating well within the bounds of, federal, state and local laws is key.
Can lethal force be used to defend yourself from a threat?
While using lethal force should always be a last resort (and never the intended outcome), the law does allow for lethal force to be used in certain self-defense situations. It’s important to remember that in any lawful use of force, the threat must be proportional to the amount of force used. This means that if you’re using lethal force to defend yourself legally, then the threat you’re defending against must also be of a similar nature. For example, strong words or a punch wouldn’t qualify, whereas a credible threat of violence with a deadly weapon likely would. This too varies by location so it’s always best to educate yourself on the law before acting.
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U.S. LawShield® is a Legal Defense for Self Defense® Program, not a law firm. Membership in the U.S. LawShield Legal Defense for Self Defense Program is not a guarantee of any particular outcome. All legal services are provided by independent third-party program attorneys who are part of the Program. Visit uslawshield.com for terms, conditions, restrictions, and insurance licensing information. In California: LawShield Member Insurance Services, license number 6001031
