Concealed carry is the practice of carrying a concealed weapon (typically a handgun) on one’s physical person while taking steps to ensure that the presence of the firearm is undetectable to casual (or trained) observers. Concealed carry is often accomplished by securing the firearm or firearms in question in a holster specifically designed to aid concealment underneath everyday clothing.
While there are many ways to practice concealed carry, handguns are generally worn in a holster near someone’s waist, either inside the waistband (“IWB”) or outside the waistband (“OWB”) of the person’s pants or skirt. By covering the firearm with a shirt or blouse and selecting a well-designed concealed carry holster, it is possible to minimize or eliminate the outline of the firearm through someone’s clothes. When the shape of a firearm is visible underneath clothing, it is referred to as “printing.” Minimizing or eliminating printing is one of the primary goals of people who conceal carry.
How Did Concealed Carry Become Popular?
This is somewhat of a “which came first, the chicken or the egg?” type of question. The simple answer is that a small number of states passed concealed carry laws in the latter part of the 20th century, making concealed carry permits easier to obtain. These laws instituted a “shall issue” concealed carry model that removed the requirement for people to prove a “need” to carry a gun (something the “may issue” concealed carry model does require). As concealed carry permits became easier to obtain, more people began concealed carrying. Once it was clear that more concealed carry did not lead to “blood in the streets” or other negative societal outcomes, the practice became normalized and other states then made it easier to obtain a concealed carry permit—thus normalizing concealed carry further.
Are There Advantages to Concealed Carry?
There are two methods of carrying to consider when choosing to carry a handgun. The first is when the firearm is carried unconcealed and visible to other people—known as “open carry.” The second, as discussed and defined earlier, is concealed carry. Some state laws allow for both methods of carry, but the availability of open and concealed carry varies from state to state. For handgun carriers who have the option to carry either openly or concealed, the decision as to which method is right is highly personal.
The primary advantage to concealed carry is that, when done correctly, only the person carrying knows there are firearms present. This ultimately allows the handgun carrier more control over whether a firearm becomes introduced into a situation, and if it is, when that should happen. Whether it’s an interaction with a stranger in a social setting that begins to turn violent or an encounter with a criminal who intends to do harm, the concealed carrier can decide if and when the other person will learn there is a firearm present. People who choose to open carry largely forfeit that choice, limiting the options available to them to resolve self-defense situations.
Concealed Carry Laws
Concealed carry laws vary greatly throughout the country and depend on your state of residence. What type of firearms you are allowed to carry, where you can carry, and how you must carry also vary per state. Most states have specific restrictions on what constitutes notice of prohibition for carry and whether “no guns allowed” signs have the force of law.
Do I Have to Tell a Law Enforcement Officer I have a Concealed Carry Permit?
The laws regarding whether or not you are legally required to inform a law enforcement officer you have a firearm on you vary by location. In some states you have a duty to inform and in others you do not. It’s your responsibility as a gun owner to familiarize yourself with the laws and follow them. If you do tell a law enforcement officer about your firearm, don’t make it your life story; keep it simple and to the point. Be aware some states also allow the officer to take possession of your firearm for the duration of the traffic stop or other police interaction.
Are There Federal Concealed Carry Laws?
How do I get a concealed carry permit for all states? One of the only federal laws that allow people to legally concealed carry almost everywhere is H.R. 218, otherwise known as the Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act of 2004. H.R. 218 allows specific qualifying individuals, namely current or retired law enforcement officers, the ability to carry most firearms concealed, notwithstanding any state or local law. It is important to note that there are specific requirements to be eligible for H.R. 218, and H.R. 218 does not generally allow an individual carrying a firearm or firearms to ignore state or local laws concerning where it is legal to possess a firearm inside the state.
What Kind of Gun Qualifies for Concealed Carry?
Again, this is going to depend on your state of residence. Some states have caliber and magazine capacity restrictions. Certain places require that the weapon you’re carrying be a handgun rather than other types of firearms. Others impose no such restriction, and in fact, obtaining a permit may allow an individual to carry many types of weapons concealed on their person. Most people who choose to carry firearms concealed on their person choose a handgun to carry.
What’s a Concealed Carry Magazine?
A concealed carry magazine is just like any other magazine you use in your gun, only concealed. Many companies make concealed carry magazine holsters for IWB (Inside the Waistband) carry. It’s possible to conceal your magazines in holsters or pouches carried outside your clothing as well. Conceal them with a loose-fitting cover garment.
Do I Need a Permit for Concealed Carry?
Whether you need a permit to carry a firearm concealed on your person will depend on the state in which you live. Currently, every state in the country has some form of concealed carry, though certain places make it so difficult (or virtually impossible) to obtain the permit needed that, in practice, there is little to no concealed carry allowed in that state (Hawaii is one such place).
Currently, 27 states have passed or instituted some form of constitutional carry. In states that have passed permitless carry, there is no requirement that you obtain a permit before carrying a firearm, though the option is still available in every permitless carry state except Vermont, as Vermont has never required a permit to carry a gun. Generally, even if your state allows permitless carry, it’s still a good idea to go through the permitting process if you have the resources to do so.
How Do I Get a Concealed Carry Permit?
The actual process for obtaining a concealed carry permit is going to vary between states. If your state requires a concealed carry permit to legally conceal a gun, chances are at the very least you are going to have to complete some sort of application process. The application process to obtain a concealed carry permit is likely to involve paying a fee, being photographed and fingerprinted, and consenting to undergo a background check. In addition to the application process, many states have a training requirement that you will need to complete before you can obtain your permit.
The department in charge of concealed carry permits has a different title depending on the state, including: Weapons Permit Unit, Permit and Licensing Unit, Pistol Licensing, and Concealed Handgun Permit Unit. A quick search can help you locate the department in charge of licensing in your area. For example, if you want to get your Arizona CCW Permit, you’ll need to look for the Arizona permit contact for concealed weapons, which is handled by the Arizona Department of Public Safety.
Should I Have a Concealed Carry Badge?
It isn’t unheard of for an online site to advertise a “concealed carry badge” and present it as a special item for certain gun owners. Such badges do not have a legal purpose and, in fact, can draw unwanted attention.
Is There a Site for Concealed Carry Permits Online?
Very few states allow you to complete the required training material entirely on an online site. The vast majority have either an “in person” training requirement or no training or permitting requirement whatsoever. It’s important to check your local laws before attempting to obtain any online concealed carry permit.
Is Concealed Carry Worth the Trouble?
If you find yourself in a situation where your survival hinges on your ability to defend yourself, having a firearm could mean the difference between life and death. But there is no way to predict the future, so it is impossible to predetermine whether concealed carry is “worth it” to you. The decision to carry a firearm is a highly personal choice that should only be made after weighing the pros and cons against your unique situation to determine what’s right for you. Handgun carry brings with it a high degree of responsibility, and the decisions surrounding concealed carry should not be made lightly.
Do I Need Concealed Carry Training?
Increasingly, states are lowering or eliminating the training requirement necessary to carry a gun concealed for self-defense purposes. Whether or not your state requires training, concealed carry classes are important to seek out as your resources allow. There are several options available to people beyond the basic firearms safety or introductory shoot classes often required to get a license or permit.
For example, national-level traveling trainers offer courses on advanced shooting skills, legal issues, first aid medicine, criminal assault patterns, and more, all geared toward the private citizen who chooses to carry a gun. In the same way you can’t just buy a musical instrument and expect to know how to play it without some instruction, buying and carrying a gun doesn’t ensure that you’ll be instantly imbued with the knowledge to safely incorporate it into your life (let alone navigate the chaotic nature of a self-defense encounter).
So even if your state does not require training, it’s a good idea as a responsible gun owner to become as highly trained as possible. There are several helpful websites with information on classes taught near you by nationally recognized experts covering skills and subject matter you’re not likely to find in your basic pistol class.
Do I Need a Concealed Carry Permit for Constitutional Carry?
No, if your state has passed constitutional (or permitless) carry, you generally do not need to go through any sort of concealed carry permitting process to carry a gun concealed on your person in your home state. That’s not to say that states that have passed constitutional carry don’t have restrictions on how, where, or what type of gun you carry. As always, laws can differ significantly depending on where you live. It’s also important to understand that in many states, obtaining a concealed carry permit is still an option and may allow you to carry in more places inside of your state. Even if your state has passed constitutional carry, there are still multiple reasons you may want to obtain a concealed carry permit.
What States Honor My Concealed Carry Permit?
The act of one state recognizing another state-issued concealed carry permit is called “reciprocity.” Many states that allow concealed carry have reciprocity agreements with other states. These agreements are generally made between state attorneys general offices and oftentimes are based on the training requirement of each state. States that have less restrictive training requirements generally accept concealed carry permits from states that have a similar or more stringent training requirement. States that have more restrictive training requirements or permitting processes tend to take few, if any, of the other state-issued concealed carry permits. Further, some states automatically recognize all other state licenses or permits, while others recognize no outside licenses or permits.
Are There Other Words for “Concealed Carry Permit”?
States do not always share common terminology when referring to their version of a concealed carry permit. Some of the most common names for a concealed carry permit include: Concealed Carry Weapon (CCW), Concealed Carry Pistol (CCP), Concealed Carry Permit (CCP), Concealed Carry License (CCL), Concealed Pistol License (CPL), Concealed Handgun Permit (CHP), Concealed Handgun License (CHL), Concealed Weapons Permit (CWP), License to Carry (LTC), and License to Carry Firearm (LTCF).
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The information provided in this publication is intended to provide general information to individuals and is not legal advice. The information included in this publication may not be quoted or referred to in any other publication without the prior written consent of U.S. LawShield, to be given or withheld at our discretion. The information is not a substitute for, and does not replace the advice or representation of a licensed attorney. We strive to ensure the information included in this publication is accurate and current, however, no claim is made to the accuracy of the information and we are not responsible for any consequences that may result from the use of information in this publication. The use of this publication does not create an attorney-client relationship between U.S. LawShield, any independent program attorney, and any individual.
For me, concealed carry in public is the only way to go and without drawing any unwanted attention. I do open carry while hunting and on my own property with handguns that would be real difficult to conceal but powerful enough to take down a large and angry wild hog.
I have been carrying for years even when permits were few in my state, due to a connection in the at the State level. I also carry concealed and would not carry openly because I feel the safety of concealed is much more secure. It can be used when necessary without somebody else realizing it’s availability. I do open carry a side arm while hunting as does Ken, when allowed.
Why is the second amendment in the Bill of Rights the only amendment that requires a State or federal issued document, permit, and or license accompanied by a fee ($) to exercise what more correctly should be viewed as a God-given natural human right that preexists the Bill of Rights and the Constitution and the second amendment does not grant this right but recognizes it as a pre-existing condition ⁉️🇺🇸
I could not agree more when you said that it would be a good idea to be as highly trained as possible to be a responsible gun owner. My brother will surely consider your tips as he wants to legally carry guns without causing safety threats to innocent people. I will ask him to consider your tips while obtaining his multistate permit to carry.
Oh, wow! I never would’ve thought that the clearance to carry a gun varies between states and we must be mindful of the rules beforehand. My uncle has been thinking of getting himself a hunting gun some time this month. I’ll remind him about this matter so he won’t run into trouble later.
My choice to carry concealed was simple. There are many people in today’s society that might get upset at the sight of a firearm. I didn’t want the possession of a firearm to cause more problems that it solves.
I don’t understand the open carry concept. Why would you want a bad guy to know your armed? Wouldn’t you become the first person that he would shoot? Not to mention how confusing it would be to a police officer in a bad situation. That will add more stress to the officers friend or foe dissection making.
I found it helpful when you said that it is always a good idea to become as trained as possible to become a responsible gun owner. With this in mind, I will surely ask my husband to attend a concealed weapons training session within the month. He is interested in applying for a gun permit for self-defense purposes, and I want to keep himself as well as the people around him safe when he is carrying a gun.